Mao Zedong (December 26, 1893-September 9, 1976), with the word Runzhi (original work Yongzhi, later changed to Runzhi), pen name Siren. A native of Xiangtan, Hunan. Leader of the Chinese people, great Marxists, proletarian revolutionaries, strategists and theorists, main founders and leaders of the Communist Party of China, the Chinese People’s Liberation Army and the People’s Republic of China, politicians, military strategists, Poet, calligrapher.
From 1949 to 1976, Mao Zedong served as the supreme leader of the People's Republic of China. His contribution to the development of Marxism-Leninism, military theory, and the theoretical contribution to the Communist Party is called Mao Zedong Thought. Because almost all the main positions held by Mao Zedong are called Chairman, they are also honored as "Chairman Mao."
Mao Zedong is regarded as one of the most important figures in the history of the modern world, and Time magazine also named him one of the 100 most influential people in the 20th century.

Historical contribution
1. Mao Zedong guided China on the path of socialist development and established the basic system of socialism.
2. Mao Zedong led the Chinese people to blaze a trail for socialist modernization and start a new era of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation along the socialist road.
3. It has ushered in a new era in which the people are the masters of the country, and the arduous and tortuous exploration of the realization of socialist democracy has begun.
4. It established the ruling position of the Communist Party of China and made unremitting explorations to maintain the advanced nature and ruling position of Marxist parties.
5. It established the status of New China as a major country in the world, and made unremitting efforts to create independent and peaceful diplomacy.